Music Production · Music Theory
Synth Waveforms and Their Harmonics
A harmonic is a component of a sound whose frequency is a whole-number multiple of the fundamental frequency. These components combine within one tone. Changing their mixture changes the timbre—the sound's character, such as smooth or buzzy.
Listen
Play each example here, or download it as an MP3 (audio) or a MIDI file.
Check yourself
- Sine · finite harmonics 1–60:01
- Square · finite harmonics 1–60:01
- Saw · finite harmonics 1–60:01
- Triangle · finite harmonics 1–60:01
- Saw · before upper-harmonic attenuation0:01
- Saw · upper harmonics reduced to 20%0:01
Download all
Free to use in your own lessons and practice. Made by the teachers at Tissimo.